The dynamic resilient modulus M r, as the main mechanical index to measure the deformation resistance of compacted soil under traffic loading, is defined as the ratio of cyclic bias stress to ...

Resilient modulus (Mr) of subgrade soils is one of the crucial inputs in pavement structural design methods. However, the spatial variability of soil properties and the nature of test protocols, the ...

Variation in environmental factors can result in changes in pavement material properties. In asphalt pavements, asphalt stiffness is affected by changes in temperature (e.g., moduli value increases ...